Invisible hands self-organization and the eighteenth century
Why is the world orderly, and how does this order come to be? Human beings inhabit a multitude of apparently ordered systems—natural, social, political, economic, cognitive, and others—whose origins and purposes are often obscure. In the eighteenth century, older certainties about such orders, roote...
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Format: | UnknownFormat |
Sprache: | eng |
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Chicago, Ill. u.a.
The University of Chicago Press
2015
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Zusammenfassung: | Why is the world orderly, and how does this order come to be? Human beings inhabit a multitude of apparently ordered systems—natural, social, political, economic, cognitive, and others—whose origins and purposes are often obscure. In the eighteenth century, older certainties about such orders, rooted in either divine providence or the mechanical operations of nature, began to fall away. In their place arose a new appreciation for the complexity of things, a new recognition of the world’s disorder and randomness, new doubts about simple relations of cause and effect—but with them also a new ability to imagine the world’s orders, whether natural or manmade, as self-organizing. If large systems are left to their own devices, eighteenth-century Europeans increasingly came to believe, order will emerge on its own without any need for external design or direction. |
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Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
Beschreibung: | XVIII, 375 S. Ill. 24 cm |
ISBN: | 9780226752051 978-0-226-75205-1 0226752054 0-226-75205-4 |