Many urbanisms divergent trajectories of global city building

Rethinking global urbanism at the start of the 21st century -- Part one. Conventional urban theory at a crossroads -- The narrow preoccupations of conventional urban studies -- The universalizing pretensions of mainstream urban studies: generic cities and the convergence thesis -- Part two. Trajecto...

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1. Verfasser: Murray, Martin J. (VerfasserIn)
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Sprache:eng
Veröffentlicht: New York Columbia University Press 2022
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Zusammenfassung:Rethinking global urbanism at the start of the 21st century -- Part one. Conventional urban theory at a crossroads -- The narrow preoccupations of conventional urban studies -- The universalizing pretensions of mainstream urban studies: generic cities and the convergence thesis -- Part two. Trajectories of global urbanism at the start of the 21st century: a first approximation -- Globalizing cities with world-class aspirations: the emergence of the post-industrial tourist-entertainment city -- Struggling post-industrial cities in decline -- Sprawling megacities of hyper-growth: the unplanned urbanism of the 21st century -- Building cities on a grand scale: the 'instant urbanism' of the 21st century -- Part three. The future of urbanism -- Urban futures.
"Now, for the first time in history, the majority of the world's population lives in cities. But urbanization is accelerating in some places and slowing down in others. The sprawling megacities of Asia and Africa as well as many other smaller and medium-sized cities throughout the "Global South" are expected to continue growing. At the same time, older industrial cities in wealthier countries are experiencing protracted socioeconomic decline. Nonetheless, mainstream urban studies continues to treat a handful of superstar cities in Europe and North America as the exemplars of world urbanism, even though current global growth and development represent a dramatic break with past patterns. Martin J. Murray offers a groundbreaking guide to the multiplicity, heterogeneity, and complexity of contemporary global urbanism. He identifies and traces four distinct pathways that characterize cities today: tourist-entertainment cities with world-class aspirations; struggling postindustrial cities; megacities experiencing hypergrowth; and "instant cities," or master-planned cities built from scratch. Murray shows how these different types of cities respond to different pressures and logics, rather than progressing through the stages of a predetermined linear path. He highlights new spatial patterns of urbanization that have undermined conventional understandings of the city, exploring the emergence of polycentric, fragmented, haphazard, and unbounded metropolises. Such cities, he argues, should not be seen as deviations from a norm but rather as alternatives within a constellation of urban possibility. Innovative and wide-ranging, Many Urbanisms offers ways to understand the disparate forms of global cities today on their own terms"
Beschreibung:Literaturangaben
Beschreibung:XXVI, 360 Seiten
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ISBN:9780231204071
978-0-231-20407-1
9780231204064
978-0-231-20406-4