Movement strategies of a multi-mode bacterial swimmer

Dissertation, Universität Potsdam, 2020

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1. Verfasser: Alirezaeizanjani, Zahra (VerfasserIn)
Körperschaft: Universität Potsdam (Grad-verleihende Institution)
Weitere Verfasser: Faivre, Damien (AkademischeR BetreuerIn), Klumpp, Stefan (AkademischeR BetreuerIn), Beta, Carsten (AkademischeR BetreuerIn)
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Sprache:eng
Veröffentlicht: Potsdam 2020
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Zusammenfassung:Dissertation, Universität Potsdam, 2020
Bacteria are one of the most widespread kinds of microorganisms that play essential roles in many biological and ecological processes. Bacteria live either as independent individuals or in organized communities. At the level of single cells, interactions between bacteria, their neighbors, and the surrounding physical and chemical environment are the foundations of microbial processes. Modern microscopy imaging techniques provide attractive and promising means to study the impact of these interactions on the dynamics of bacteria. The aim of this dissertation is to deepen our understanding four fundamental bacterial processes – single-cell motility, chemotaxis, bacterial interactions with environmental constraints, and their communication with neighbors – through a live cell imaging technique. By exploring these processes, we expanded our knowledge on so far unexplained mechanisms of bacterial interactions. Firstly, we studied the motility of the soil bacterium Pseudomonas putida (P. putida), which swims through flagella propulsion, ...
Beschreibung:xix, 111 Seiten
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