Carbon in Earth's interior

Cover -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- CONTENTS -- CONTRIBUTORS -- PREFACE -- Chapter 1 Pressure-Induced sp2-sp3 Transitions in Carbon-Bearing Phases -- 1.1. INTRODUCTION -- 1.2. ELEMENTAL CARBON -- 1.2.1. Metastable Phases -- 1.2.2. Phase Diagram at High Temperature and in the TPa Pressure Range...

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Weitere Verfasser: Manning, Craig E. (HerausgeberIn), Lin, Jung-Fu (HerausgeberIn), Mao, Wendy (HerausgeberIn)
Format: UnknownFormat
Sprache:eng
Veröffentlicht: Washington, D.C. American Geophysical Union 2020
Hoboken, NJ Wiley 2020
Schriftenreihe:Geophysical monograph 249
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Zusammenfassung:Cover -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- CONTENTS -- CONTRIBUTORS -- PREFACE -- Chapter 1 Pressure-Induced sp2-sp3 Transitions in Carbon-Bearing Phases -- 1.1. INTRODUCTION -- 1.2. ELEMENTAL CARBON -- 1.2.1. Metastable Phases -- 1.2.2. Phase Diagram at High Temperature and in the TPa Pressure Range -- 1.3. CARBONATES -- 1.3.1. (Mg,Fe) Carbonates -- 1.3.2. Ca Carbonates and Ca(Mg,Fe) Carbonates -- 1.4. HYDROCARBONS -- ACKNOWLEDGMENTs -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 2 High-Pressure Carbonaceous Phases as Minerals -- 2.1. INTRODUCTION -- 2.1.1. High-Pressure Minerals in Meteorites and Impactites -- 2.2. CARBONACEOUS PHASES AS INCLUSION IN DIAMOND: ELEMENTS AND CARBIDES -- 2.2.1. Diamond in Diamond: Indication for Methane Breakdown in the Lithospheric Mantle -- 2.2.2. Carbides: Possible Indicators of Reducing Conditions in the Transition Zone and Lower Mantle -- 2.3. OXIDES AND CARBONATES -- 2.3.1. Carbon Dioxide -- 2.3.2. Carbonates -- CONCLUSION -- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 3 Phase and Melting Relations of Fe3C to 300 GPa and Carbon in the Core -- 3.1. INTRODUCTION -- 3.2. EXPERIMENTAL PROCEDURE -- 3.2.1. Sample Preparations -- 3.2.2. In-Situ X-Ray Diffraction Experiments -- 3.2.3. Quench Experiment and Sample Analysis -- 3.3. RESULTS -- 3.3.1. In-Situ X-Ray Diffraction Experiments -- 3.3.2. Textual Observations and Chemical Analysis of the Recovered Sample -- 3.4. DISCUSSION -- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS -- AUTHOR CONTRIBUTIONS -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 4 Structure and Properties of Liquid Fe-C Alloys at High Pressures by Experiments and First-Principles Calculations -- 4.1. INTRODUCTION -- 4.2. STRUCTURE OF FE‐C AND FE-NI-C LIQUIDS -- 4.2.1. Experimental Results -- 4.2.2. Computational Results -- 4.3. RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PROPERTY AND STRUCTURE AND GEOPHYSICAL IMPLICATIONS -- 4.4. CONCLUSIONs -- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS -- REFERENCES.
Beschreibung:xiv, 356 Seiten
Illustrationen, Diagramme
ISBN:9781119508267
978-1-119-50826-7