Democracy in hard places
Introduction / Tarek Masoud and Scott Mainwaring -- India's democratic longevity and its troubled trajectory / Ashutosh Varshney -- The politics of permanent pitfalls : historical inheritances and Indonesia's democratic survival / Dan Slater -- Africa's democratic outliers : success a...
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Format: | UnknownFormat |
Sprache: | eng |
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New York, NY
Oxford University Press
2022
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Zusammenfassung: | Introduction / Tarek Masoud and Scott Mainwaring -- India's democratic longevity and its troubled trajectory / Ashutosh Varshney -- The politics of permanent pitfalls : historical inheritances and Indonesia's democratic survival / Dan Slater -- Africa's democratic outliers : success amid challenges in Benin and South Africa / Rachel Beatty Riedl -- Georgia, Moldova, and Ukraine : democratic moments in the former Soviet Union / Lucan Ahmad Way -- The puzzle of Timor-Leste / Nancy Bermeo -- Economic crises, military rebellions, and democratic survival : Argentina, 1983-2020 -- Scott Mainwaring and Emilia Simison -- Conclusion / Scott Mainwaring "How does democracy persist for long periods of time in countries that are poor, ethnically heterogeneous, wracked by economic crisis, and plagued by state weakness? In this volume, leading scholars of comparative political regimes attempt to answer this question by examining cases of unlikely democratic survival in "hard places": countries that lack the structural factors and exist outside of the contexts that scholars have long associated with democracy's emergence and endurance. Democracies in hard places overcome underdevelopment, ethnolinguistic diversity, state weakness, and patriarchal cultural norms. The book offers rich, empirically ground theoretical debates about whether democracy survives only because a balance of power and formal institutions constrain actors from overthrowing it, or if it also survives in part because some critical actors are normatively committed to it. The book presents nine case studies-written by leading experts in the discipline-of episodes in which democracy emerged and survived against long odds. The cases are drawn from almost every region of the world that formed part of the "third wave" of democracy. In each case, many of the conditions conventionally associated with durable democracy were either attenuated or absent. Each case study details the constellation of obstacles to democracy faced by a given country, describes the major political actors with the potential to impact regime trajectories, and explains how the threat of democratic breakdown was staved off or averted"-- |
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Beschreibung: | xvii, 311 Seiten Diagramme 24 cm |
ISBN: | 9780197598764 978-0-19-759876-4 0197598765 9780197598757 978-0-19-759875-7 0197598757 |